Treatments for fertility issues vary depending on the underlying cause. Common treatments include fertility medications to stimulate ovulation, intrauterine insemination (IUI), in vitro fertilization (IVF), surgery to repair reproductive organs, and lifestyle changes to improve overall reproductive health. Advanced treatments like donor eggs, sperm, or surrogacy may also be options for some couples.

Couples under the age of 35 are generally advised to try to conceive for one year before seeking help from a fertility specialist. If you are over 35, it's recommended to seek help after six months of trying, as fertility naturally declines with age. If you have known reproductive health issues, you may want to consult a doctor sooner.

Common fertility issues include ovulation disorders, blocked fallopian tubes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, low sperm count, poor sperm motility, and unexplained infertility. Fertility problems can affect both men and women and may require medical evaluation and treatment.